Subspace intersecting many other subspaces
Assuming your vector space is over $\mathbb R$, it looks to me like "generically" there should be a finite number of solutions, but I can't prove that this finite number is positive, nor do I have a counterexample. We can suppose your two-dimensional subspace $S$ has an orthonormal basis $\{ u, v \}$ where $u \cdot e_1 = 0$ (where $e_1$ is a fixed nonzero vector). There are 10 degrees of freedom for choosing $u$ and $v$. The five subspaces are the kernels of five linear operators $F_j$ of rank 3; for $S$ to have nonzero intersection with ${\rm ker} F_j$ you need scalars $a_j$ and $b_j$ with $a_j^2 + b_j^2 = 1$ and $F_j (a_j u + b_j v) = 0$. This gives 5 more degrees of freedom for choosing points $(a_j, b_j)$ on the unit circle, minus 15 for the equations $F_j (a_j u + b_j v) = 0$, for a net of 0 degrees of freedom, and thus a discrete set of solutions (finite because the equations are polynomial).
For actually finding solutions in particular cases, I found Maple's numerical solver fsolve worked pretty well - the system seems too complicated for the symbolic solvers.