tar exits on "Cannot stat: No such file of directory", why?
Remove -
from vcfz
options. tar
does not need hyphen for options.
With a hyphen, the argument for the -f
option is z
. So the command is in effect trying to archive dvr_rdk_v1.tar.gz
and dvr_rdk
into an archive called z
. Without the hyphen, the semantics of the options changes, so that the next argument on the command line, i.e. your archive's filename, becomes the argument to the f
flag.
Also check your write permission to the directory from which you are executing the command.
The -f
option should directly precede the filename. So, use tar -vczf filename.tar.gz
instead of -vcfz
The tar command historically has been one of the few commands that doesn't follow the Unix utility syntax guidelines.
The standards page for tar says:
f
Use the first file operand (or the second, if b has already been specified) as the name of the archive instead of the system-dependent default
While the syntax guidelines include this:
Guideline 5:
One or more options without option-arguments, followed by at most one option that takes an option-argument, should be accepted when grouped behind one '-' delimiter.
So while the command you typed, tar -vcfz dvr_rdk_v1.tar.gz dvr_rdk/
, would be fine on older versions of tar, certain versions of tar that are written to strictly follow the utility syntax guidelines will parse this to mean "use z
as the file argument to -f
". So you should use the following to be portable:
tar -cvzf dvr_rdk_v1.tar.gz dvr_rdk/