Validating EditTextPreference on Android

Add setOnPreferenceChangeListener for EditTextPreference after addPreferencesFromResource to validate data input for User:

EditTextPreference edit_Pref = (EditTextPreference) 
                    getPreferenceScreen().findPreference("geofence_range");
   edit_Pref.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(new OnPreferenceChangeListener() {

     @Override
      public boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue) {
          // put validation here..
            if(<validation pass>){
              return true;
            }else{
              return false;
             }
       }
    });

Note: This answer is based on the deprecated android.preference.EditTextPreference.


Huh. Another one of those things that should be so darned easy in Android but isn't. Other answers just silently prevent writing back the result to preferences, which seems a bit shoddy. (Showing toast is less shoddy, but is still shoddy).

You'll need a custom preference to do this. Customize onValidate to suit your needs.

package com.two_play.extensions;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.EditTextPreference;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class ValidatingEditTextPreference extends EditTextPreference {
    public ValidatingEditTextPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
    }

    public ValidatingEditTextPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    public ValidatingEditTextPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public ValidatingEditTextPreference(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    @Override
    protected void showDialog(Bundle state) {
        super.showDialog(state);
        AlertDialog dlg = (AlertDialog)getDialog();
        View positiveButton = dlg.getButton(DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE);
        getEditText().setError(null);
        positiveButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                onPositiveButtonClicked(v);
            }
        });
    }

    private void onPositiveButtonClicked(View v) {
        String errorMessage = onValidate(getEditText().getText().toString());
        if (errorMessage == null)
        {
            getEditText().setError(null);
            onClick(getDialog(),DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE);
            getDialog().dismiss();
        } else {
            getEditText().setError(errorMessage);
            return; // return WITHOUT dismissing the dialog.
        }
    }

    /***
     * Called to validate contents of the edit text.
     *
     * Return null to indicate success, or return a validation error message to display on the edit text.
     *
     * @param text The text to validate.
     * @return An error message, or null if the value passes validation.
     */
    public String onValidate(String text)
    {
        try {
            Double.parseDouble(text);
            return null;
        } catch (Exception e)
        {
            return getContext().getString(R.string.error_invalid_number);
        }
    }
}