What's the simplest way to print a Java array?
Since Java 5 you can use Arrays.toString(arr)
or Arrays.deepToString(arr)
for arrays within arrays. Note that the Object[]
version calls .toString()
on each object in the array. The output is even decorated in the exact way you're asking.
Examples:
Simple Array:
String[] array = new String[] {"John", "Mary", "Bob"}; System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array));
Output:
[John, Mary, Bob]
Nested Array:
String[][] deepArray = new String[][] {{"John", "Mary"}, {"Alice", "Bob"}}; System.out.println(Arrays.toString(deepArray)); //output: [[Ljava.lang.String;@106d69c, [Ljava.lang.String;@52e922] System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(deepArray));
Output:
[[John, Mary], [Alice, Bob]]
double
Array:double[] doubleArray = { 7.0, 9.0, 5.0, 1.0, 3.0 }; System.out.println(Arrays.toString(doubleArray));
Output:
[7.0, 9.0, 5.0, 1.0, 3.0 ]
int
Array:int[] intArray = { 7, 9, 5, 1, 3 }; System.out.println(Arrays.toString(intArray));
Output:
[7, 9, 5, 1, 3 ]
Always check the standard libraries first.
import java.util.Arrays;
Then try:
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array));
or if your array contains other arrays as elements:
System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(array));
This is nice to know, however, as for "always check the standard libraries first" I'd never have stumbled upon the trick of Arrays.toString( myarray )
--since I was concentrating on the type of myarray to see how to do this. I didn't want to have to iterate through the thing: I wanted an easy call to make it come out similar to what I see in the Eclipse debugger and myarray.toString() just wasn't doing it.
import java.util.Arrays;
.
.
.
System.out.println( Arrays.toString( myarray ) );