Wrapping text inside input type="text" element HTML/CSS
That is the textarea
's job - for multiline text input. The input
won't do it; it wasn't designed to do it.
So use a textarea
. Besides their visual differences, they are accessed via JavaScript the same way (use value
property).
You can prevent newlines being entered via the input
event and simply using a replace(/\n/g, '')
.
Word Break will mimic some of the intent
input[type=text] {
word-wrap: break-word;
word-break: break-all;
height: 80px;
}
<input type="text" value="The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog" />
As a workaround, this solution lost its effectiveness on some browsers. Please check the demo: http://cssdesk.com/dbCSQ
To create a text input in which the value under the hood is a single line string but is presented to the user in a word-wrapped format you can use the contenteditable attribute on a <div>
or other element:
const el = document.querySelector('div[contenteditable]');
// Get value from element on input events
el.addEventListener('input', () => console.log(el.textContent));
// Set some value
el.textContent = 'Lorem ipsum curae magna venenatis mattis, purus luctus cubilia quisque in et, leo enim aliquam consequat.'
div[contenteditable] {
border: 1px solid black;
width: 200px;
}
<div contenteditable></div>
You can not use input for it, you need to use textarea instead.
Use textarea with the wrap="soft"
code and optional the rest of the attributes like this:
<textarea name="text" rows="14" cols="10" wrap="soft"> </textarea>
Atributes: To limit the amount of text in it for example to "40" characters you can add the attribute maxlength="40"
like this: <textarea name="text" rows="14" cols="10" wrap="soft" maxlength="40"></textarea>
To hide the scroll the style for it. if you only use overflow:scroll;
or overflow:hidden;
or overflow:auto;
it will only take affect for one scroll bar. If you want different attributes for each scroll bar then use the attributes like this overflow:scroll; overflow-x:auto; overflow-y:hidden;
in the style area:
To make the textarea not resizable you can use the style with resize:none;
like this:
<textarea name="text" rows="14" cols="10" wrap="soft" maxlength="40" style="overflow:hidden; resize:none;></textarea>
That way you can have or example a textarea with 14 rows and 10 cols with word wrap and max character length of "40" characters that works exactly like a input text box does but with rows instead and without using input text.
NOTE: textarea works with rows unlike like input <input type="text" name="tbox" size="10"></input>
that is made to not work with rows at all.