IntelliJ IDEA code format from checkstyle configuration
UPDATE: supported since 4.24.0 plug-in version, see here for details.
Original answer from 2013:
Not possible yet, please star/vote to track the progress of the issue.
Plugin On GitHub
How to set it up
finally there is something:
checkstyle-IDEA since 4.24.0 features import of checkstyle config.
A solution is available now:
Please install CheckStyle-IDEA plugin (http://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/1065?pr=idea), it can be found via plug-in repository (Settings|Plugins|Browse repositories).
Go to Settings|Editor|Code Style, choose a code style you want to import CheckStyle configuration to.
Click Manage...|Import.., choose "CheckStyle Configuration" and select a corresponding CheckStyle configuration file. Click OK.
At the end you will see a message "CheckStyle configuration settings were imported to ... scheme".
If you encounter any problems, you can create a new issue for the CheckStyle plug-in here: https://github.com/jshiell/checkstyle-idea/issues. This issue is actually a duplicate of https://github.com/jshiell/checkstyle-idea/issues/126.
CheckStyle plug-in version where the feature is available is 4.24.0
Copied from https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-61520#comment=27-1292600