iPhone: Detecting user inactivity/idle time since last screen touch

I have a variation of the idle timer solution which doesn't require subclassing UIApplication. It works on a specific UIViewController subclass, so is useful if you only have one view controller (like an interactive app or game may have) or only want to handle idle timeout in a specific view controller.

It also does not re-create the NSTimer object every time the idle timer is reset. It only creates a new one if the timer fires.

Your code can call resetIdleTimer for any other events that may need to invalidate the idle timer (such as significant accelerometer input).

@interface MainViewController : UIViewController
{
    NSTimer *idleTimer;
}
@end

#define kMaxIdleTimeSeconds 60.0

@implementation MainViewController

#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Handling idle timeout

- (void)resetIdleTimer {
    if (!idleTimer) {
        idleTimer = [[NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:kMaxIdleTimeSeconds
                                                      target:self
                                                    selector:@selector(idleTimerExceeded)
                                                    userInfo:nil
                                                     repeats:NO] retain];
    }
    else {
        if (fabs([idleTimer.fireDate timeIntervalSinceNow]) < kMaxIdleTimeSeconds-1.0) {
            [idleTimer setFireDate:[NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:kMaxIdleTimeSeconds]];
        }
    }
}

- (void)idleTimerExceeded {
    [idleTimer release]; idleTimer = nil;
    [self startScreenSaverOrSomethingInteresting];
    [self resetIdleTimer];
}

- (UIResponder *)nextResponder {
    [self resetIdleTimer];
    return [super nextResponder];
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [self resetIdleTimer];
}

@end

(memory cleanup code excluded for brevity.)


Here's the answer I had been looking for:

Have your application delegate subclass UIApplication. In the implementation file, override the sendEvent: method like so:

- (void)sendEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    [super sendEvent:event];

    // Only want to reset the timer on a Began touch or an Ended touch, to reduce the number of timer resets.
    NSSet *allTouches = [event allTouches];
    if ([allTouches count] > 0) {
        // allTouches count only ever seems to be 1, so anyObject works here.
        UITouchPhase phase = ((UITouch *)[allTouches anyObject]).phase;
        if (phase == UITouchPhaseBegan || phase == UITouchPhaseEnded)
            [self resetIdleTimer];
    }
}

- (void)resetIdleTimer {
    if (idleTimer) {
        [idleTimer invalidate];
        [idleTimer release];
    }

    idleTimer = [[NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:maxIdleTime target:self selector:@selector(idleTimerExceeded) userInfo:nil repeats:NO] retain];
}

- (void)idleTimerExceeded {
    NSLog(@"idle time exceeded");
}

where maxIdleTime and idleTimer are instance variables.

In order for this to work, you also need to modify your main.m to tell UIApplicationMain to use your delegate class (in this example, AppDelegate) as the principal class:

int retVal = UIApplicationMain(argc, argv, @"AppDelegate", @"AppDelegate");