Is there a foreground equivalent to background-image in css?
If you need a white-transparent foreground
This is for future visitors like me who are considering adding a white-transparent foreground to an element to communicate that it's hidden / disabled for instance. You can often achieve your goal by simply lowering the opacity
below 1:
.is-hidden {
opacity: 0.5;
}
visible
<span class="is-hidden">hidden</span>
visible
You can use this css
#yourImage
{
z-index: 1;
}
NOTE
Set the z-index
to index greater the the z-index
of the element over which you are putting the image.
If you have not specified any z-index
then 1
would do the work.
You can also set z-index
to -1
,in that case the image would always be at background
!
To achieve a "foreground image" (without extra HTML code), you can use a pseudo-element (::before
/ :before
) plus the CSS pointer-events
. The last property is needed so that the user can actually click through the layer "as if it did not exist".
Here's an example (using a colour whose alpha channel is 50% so that you can see that the real elements can actually be focused). http://jsfiddle.net/JxNdT/
#cont {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
border: 1px solid #aaa;
/*To show the boundaries of the element*/
}
#cont:before {
position: absolute;
content: '';
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
pointer-events: none;
}
<div id="cont">
Test<br>
<input type="text" placeholder="edit">
</div>
PS. I picked the ::before
pseudo-element, because that naturally leads to the correct positioning. If I pick ::after
, then I have to add position:relative;
to the real element (#cont
), and top:0;left:0;
to the pseudo-element (::after
).
PPS. To get the foreground effect on elements without a fixed size, an additional element is needed. This wrapper element requires the position:relative;display:inline-block;
styles. Set the width
and height
of the pseudo-element to 100%
, and the pseudo-element will stretch to the width and height of the wrapper element. Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/JxNdT/1/.