Is there any book similar to "Halmos Naive Set Theory" in Category Theory?

Right; at college level, before, especially, algebraic topology, you are probably best off with something like SPIVAK. Also available as a pdf is Mac Lane, written by one of those who invented category theory, as something of an outgrowth of homological algebra. The latter is probably intended for graduate students. Meanwhile, it would not be surprising if there were still other books, at various levels. Category theory has become indispensable for, say, algebraic geometry.

Some nice reviews for an introductory book: CONCEPTUAL then, with common author Lawvere SETS


Doing a Google search for "naive category theory", here the first hit:

Fibered Categories and the Foundations of Naive Category Theory

www.jstor.org/stable/2273784 JSTOR by J Bénabou - ‎1985 - ‎Cited by 191 OF NAIVE CATEGORY THEORY. JEAN BENABOU.

Introduction. Any attempt to give "foundations", for category theory or any domain in mathematics, could ...


Leinster recently came out with a fantastic book

Basic Category Theory, Tom Leinster, 2014

It is shallow in terms of proofs but it is deep with examples. This really will help you understand category theory from whichever mathematics you may already know best.