Example 1: how to make a class in python
class Person:
def __init__(self, _name, _age):
self.name = _name
self.age = _age
def sayHi(self):
print('Hello, my name is ' + self.name + ' and I am ' + self.age + ' years old!')
p1 = Person('Bob', 25)
p1.sayHi() # Prints: Hello, my name is Bob and I am 25 years old!
Example 2: create and use python classes
class Mammal:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def walk(self):
print(self.name + " is going for a walk")
class Dog(Mammal):
def bark(self):
print("bark!")
class Cat(Mammal):
def meow(self):
print("meow!")
dog1 = Dog("Spot")
dog1.walk()
dog1.bark()
cat1 = Cat("Juniper")
cat1.walk()
cat1.meow()
Example 3: how to declare a class in python
class ClassName(object): #"(object)" isn't mandatory unless this class inherit from another
def __init__(self, var1=0, var2):
#the name of the construct must be "__init__" or it won't work
#the arguments "self" is mandatory but you can add more if you want
self.age = var1
self.name = var2
#the construct will be execute when you declare an instance of this class
def otherFunction(self):
#the other one work like any basic fonction but in every methods,
#the first argument (here "self") return to the class in which you are
Example 4: python class
class Dog(object):
def __init__(self, name, age):
self.name = name
self.age = age
def speak(self):
print("Hi I'm ", self.name, 'and I am', self.age, 'Years Old')
JUB0T = Dog('JUB0T', 55)
Friend = Dog('Doge', 10)
JUB0T.speak()
Friend.speak()
Example 5: classes in python
# Python classes
class Person():
# Class object attributes (attributes that not needed to be mentioned when creating new class of person)
alive = True
def __init__(self, name, age):
# In the __init__ method you can make attributes that will be mentioned when creating new class of person
self.name = name
self.age = age
def speak(self):
# In every method in class there will be self, and then other things (name, age, etc.)
print(f'Hello, my name is {self.name} and my age is {self.age}') # f'' is type of strings that let you use variable within the string
person_one = Person('Sam', 23) # Sam is the name attribute, and 23 is the age attribute
person_one.speak() # Prints Hello, my name is Sam and my age is 23
==================================================================
# Output:
>>> 'Hello, my name is Sam and my age is 23'
Example 6: what is a class in python
A class is a block of code that holds various functions. Because they
are located inside a class they are named methods but mean the samne
thing. In addition variables that are stored inside a class are named
attributes. The point of a class is to call the class later allowing you
to access as many functions or (methods) as you would like with the same
class name. These methods are grouped together under one class name due
to them working in association with eachother in some way.