converting to uppercase in python code example

Example 1: python to uppercase

text = "Random String"
text = text.upper() #Can also do 
text = upper(text)
print(text)

>> "RANDOM STRING"

Example 2: python convert string to lowercase

# By Alan W. Smith and Petar Ivanov
s = "Kilometer"
print(s.lower())

Example 3: python capitalize the entire string

message="hi"
print(message)
print(message.upper())