Example 1: json data example
[
{
"id": "0001",
"type": "donut",
"name": "Cake",
"ppu": 0.55,
"batters":
{
"batter":
[
{ "id": "1001", "type": "Regular" },
{ "id": "1002", "type": "Chocolate" },
{ "id": "1003", "type": "Blueberry" },
{ "id": "1004", "type": "Devil's Food" }
]
},
"topping":
[
{ "id": "5001", "type": "None" },
{ "id": "5002", "type": "Glazed" },
{ "id": "5005", "type": "Sugar" },
{ "id": "5007", "type": "Powdered Sugar" },
{ "id": "5006", "type": "Chocolate with Sprinkles" },
{ "id": "5003", "type": "Chocolate" },
{ "id": "5004", "type": "Maple" }
]
},
{
"id": "0002",
"type": "donut",
"name": "Raised",
"ppu": 0.55,
"batters":
{
"batter":
[
{ "id": "1001", "type": "Regular" }
]
},
"topping":
[
{ "id": "5001", "type": "None" },
{ "id": "5002", "type": "Glazed" },
{ "id": "5005", "type": "Sugar" },
{ "id": "5003", "type": "Chocolate" },
{ "id": "5004", "type": "Maple" }
]
},
{
"id": "0003",
"type": "donut",
"name": "Old Fashioned",
"ppu": 0.55,
"batters":
{
"batter":
[
{ "id": "1001", "type": "Regular" },
{ "id": "1002", "type": "Chocolate" }
]
},
"topping":
[
{ "id": "5001", "type": "None" },
{ "id": "5002", "type": "Glazed" },
{ "id": "5003", "type": "Chocolate" },
{ "id": "5004", "type": "Maple" }
]
}
]
Example 2: format JSON code javascript
console.log(JSON.stringify({ alpha: 'A', beta: 'B' }, null, '\t'));
Example 3: javascript object notation
{
"first_name": "Taylor",
"last_name": "Hawkes",
"age": 31,
"address": {
"street": "954 Kazaam Lane",
"city": "Boulder",
"state": "CO",
"postalCode": "80303"
},
"emails": [
{
"type": "main",
"number": "[email protected]"
},
{
"type": "secondary",
"number": "[email protected]"
}
]
}
Example 4: what is JSON
JavaScript Object Notation
Its a key value pair
its popular light-weight way of transfering data
for example :
Lets try to create a json for Person Object
with name , age , isMarried , gender
Its ket value pair
the key is always String and need to be in quotation
value can be :
String
Number
Boolean
null
array
another json object
This is one json with 5 fields
each key value pair should be separated by comma
{
"name" : "Anna",
"age" : 18 ,
"isMarried" : false ,
"gender" : "female",
"company" : null
}
Example 5: JSON stands for
JSON = JavaScript Object Notation
Example 6: JSON format
ArrayList<Countries> listCountries = new ArrayList<>();
ArrayList<Detail> listDetails = new ArrayList<>();
ArrayList<Detail> listSub = new ArrayList<>();
Countries countries = new Countries();
countries.setId("1");
countries.setName("Sim");
countries.setGender("M");
countries.setCountry("khompong Chhnang");
countries.setPostalCode("225566");
listCountries.add(countries);
Detail detail = new Detail();
detail.setPhone("09659694146");
detail.setAddress("11H");
listDetails.add(detail);
Detail detail1 = new Detail();
detail1.setPhone("2222");
detail1.setAddress("tttt2");
listSub.add(detail1);
JSONObject jsonObject_sub = new JSONObject();
JSONArray jsonArray_sub = new JSONArray();
for (int i = 0; i < listSub.size(); i++){
try {
jsonObject_sub.put("Phone",listSub.get(i).getPhone());
jsonObject_sub.put("Address",listSub.get(i).getAddress());
jsonArray_sub.put(jsonObject_sub);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
JSONObject jb = new JSONObject();
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
for (int i = 0; i<listDetails.size(); i++){
try {
jb.put("Address",listDetails.get(i).getAddress());
jb.put("Phone",listDetails.get(i).getPhone());
jb.put("sub_detail",jsonArray_sub);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++){
jsonArray.put(jb);
}
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
for (int i=0; i<listCountries.size(); i++){
try {
jsonObject.put("id",listCountries.get(i).getId());
jsonObject.put("name",listCountries.get(i).getName());
jsonObject.put("gender",listCountries.get(i).getGender());
jsonObject.put("detail",jsonArray);
jsonObject.put("country",listCountries.get(i).getCountry());
jsonObject.put("postal_code",listCountries.get(i).getPostalCode());
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Log.d(">>>", "jsonObject: "+jsonObject);
}
================Output===========================================================
{"id":"1","name":"Sim","gender":"M","detail":[{"Address":"11H","Phone":"09659694146","sub_detail":[{"Phone":"2222","Address":"tttt2"}]},{"Address":"11H","Phone":"09659694146","sub_detail":[{"Phone":"2222","Address":"tttt2"}]},{"Address":"11H","Phone":"09659694146","sub_detail":[{"Phone":"2222","Address":"tttt2"}]}],"country":"khompong Chhnang","postal_code":"225566"}