java oop abstraction methods code example
Example 1: abstraction in java
Abstraction is defined as hiding internal implementation and showing only
necessary information.
// abstract class
abstract class Addition
{
// abstract methods
public abstract int addTwoNumbers(int number1, int number2);
public abstract int addFourNumbers(int number1, int number2, int number3, int number4);
// non-abstract method
public void printValues()
{
System.out.println("abstract class printValues() method");
}
}
class AbstractMethodExample extends Addition
{
public int addTwoNumbers(int number1, int number2)
{
return number1 + number2;
}
public int addFourNumbers(int number1, int number2, int number3, int number4)
{
return number1 + number2 + number3 + number4;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Addition add = new AbstractMethodExample();
System.out.println(add.addTwoNumbers(6, 6));
System.out.println(add.addFourNumbers(8, 8, 3, 2));
add.printValues();
}
}
Example 2: method abstraction
// Method abstraction is the practice of reducing inter-dependency between methods.
// The following is an unreasonably simple example, but the point stands:
// don't make the person on the other side of your function do more work
// than they need to. Include all necessary data transformations in your
// methods as is. For instance, take method GetAreaOfCircle:
// Good practice:
float GetAreaOfCircle(float radius) {
return 3.14f * radius * radius;
}
int main() {
printf("%d", GetAreaOfCircle(3.0f));
getch();
return 0;
}
// Bad practice:
float GetAreaOfCircle(float radius) {
return radius * radius;
}
int main() {
float area = 3.14f * GetAreaOfCircle(3.0f);
printf("%d", );
getch();
return 0;
}