choose similar elements from 2 arrays laravel code example

Example: php get intersection of two arrays

$array1 = [1, 2];
$array2 = [2, 3, 4];
$commonValue = array_intersect($array1, $array2);
//$commonValue = 2
// If you have X number of arrays you can do:
$array1 = [1, 2];
$array2 = [2, 3, 4];
$arrayOfArrays = [$array1, $array2];
$commonValue = array_intersect(...$arrayOfArrays);