declare a set python code example
Example 1: python sets
# You can't create a set like this in Python
my_set = {} # ---- This is a Dictionary/Hashmap
# To create a empty set you have to use the built in method:
my_set = set() # Correct!
set_example = {1,3,2,5,3,6}
print(set_example)
# OUTPUT
# {1,3,2,5,6} ---- Sets do not contain duplicates and are unordered
Example 2: sets in python
The simplest way to create set is:
1. from list
code:
s = [1,2,3]
set = set(s)
print(set)
2. s,add() method
code:
set.add(1)
set.add(2)
set.remove(2)
print(set)
3. Set conatins unique elements
Example 3: sets in python
set_of_base10_numbers = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0}
set_of_base2_numbers = {1, 0}
intersection = set_of_base10_numbers.intersection(set_of_base2_numbers)
union = set_of_base10_numbers.union(set_of_base2_numbers)
'''
intersection: {0, 1}:
if the number is contained in both sets it becomes part of the intersection
union: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}:
if the number exists in at lease one of the sets it becomes part of the union
'''