destructuring in javascript benefits code example

Example 1: object destructuring example

const hero = {
  name: 'Batman',
  realName: 'Bruce Wayne',
  address: {
    city: 'Gotham'
  }
};

// Object destructuring:
const { realName, address: { city } } = hero;
city; // => 'Gotham'

Example 2: js object destructuring with defaults

// Taken from top stack overflow answer

const { dogName = 'snickers' } = { dogName: undefined }
console.log(dogName) // what will it be? 'snickers'!

const { dogName = 'snickers' } = { dogName: null }
console.log(dogName) // what will it be? null!

const { dogName = 'snickers' } = { dogName: false }
console.log(dogName) // what will it be? false!

const { dogName = 'snickers' } = { dogName: 0 }
console.log(dogName) // what will it be? 0!