destructuring in javascrpt mdn code example

Example 1: destructuring arrays with rest operator

// Rest operator on Arrays;
// It's usually shown as ...rest
// but you can name this what you like
// Think of it as "get the ...rest of the array"
const [q, r, ...callThisAnythingYouWant] = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8];

console.log(q, r); // 1 2
console.log(callThisAnythingYouWant); // [ 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]

Example 2: object destructuring

const book = {
    title: 'Ego is the Enemy',
    author: 'Ryan Holiday',
    publisher: {
        name: 'Penguin',
        type: 'private'
    }
};

const {title: bookName =  'Ego', author, name: {publisher: { name }} = book, type: {publisher: { type }} = book } = book;