how to add all duplicate values in javascript array code example

Example 1: duplicate numbers in an array javascript

[1, 1, 2, 2, 3].filter((element, index, array) => array.indexOf(element) !== index) // [1, 2]

Example 2: how to count duplicates in an array javascript

arr.reduce((b,c)=>((b[b.findIndex(d=>d.el===c)]||b[b.push({el:c,count:0})-1]).count++,b),[]);