how to count characters in word in java code example

Example 1: counting the number of characters in a string java

public static void main(String[] args) {
		int wordCount = 0;
		String word = "hill";
		for (char letter = 'a'; letter <= 'z'; letter++) {
			for (int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) {
				if (word.charAt(i) == letter) {
					wordCount++;
				}
			}
			if (wordCount > 0) {
				System.out.println(letter + "=" + wordCount);
				wordCount = 0;
			}
		}
	}

Example 2: how to count words in string in java

String str = "I am happy and why not
  and why are you not happy and you should be";
        String [] arr = str.split(" ");
        Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();

        for (int i=0 ; i < arr.length ; i++){
                if (!map.containsKey(arr[i])){
                    map.put(arr[i],1);
                } else{
                    map.put(arr[i],map.get(arr[i])+1);
                }
        }
        for(Map.Entry<String, Integer> each : map.entrySet()){

  System.out.println(each.getKey()+" occures " + each.getValue() + " times");
        }