how to filter strings in javascript object code example

Example 1: filtering json array in javascript

const data = [
  {
    name: 'Bob',
    gender: 'male',
    age: 34,
  },
  {
    name: 'Carol',
    gender: 'female',
    age: 36,
  },
  {
    name: 'Ted',
    gender: 'male',
    age: 38,
  },
  {
    name: 'Alice',
    gender: 'female',
    age: 40,
  },
];

const arr1 = data.filter(d => d.age > 37);
console.log('arr1', arr1);

const arr2 = data.filter(d => d.gender === 'female');
console.log('arr2', arr2);

const ageAndGender = d => d.age > 37 && d.gender === 'female';

const arr3 = data.filter(ageAndGender);
console.log('arr3', arr3);

Example 2: filter out object in array using two arguments

var arr= [{id: "123", name: "Faa"},
          {id: "123", name: "Bar"},
          {id: "345", name: "Foo"},
          {id: "678", name: "FaaBar"}
         ];

var name = 'FaaBar';
var id = '678';

arr = arr.filter(function(elem) {
  //return false for the element that matches both the name and the id
  return !(elem.id == id && elem.name == name)
});