how to get a list of all the classes an element has in hs code example

Example 1: add multiple class list at once in js

elem.classList.add("first");
elem.classList.add("second");
elem.classList.add("third");

is equal to :

elem.classList.add("first","second","third");

Example 2: get all classes of element jquery

var classList = $('#divId').attr('class').split(/\s+/);
$.each(classList, function(index, item) {
    if (item === 'someClass') {
        //do something
    }
});