how to raise an exception in java code example

Example 1: python raise exception

# this raises a "NameError"

>>> raise NameError('HiThere')

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: HiThere

Example 2: java how to throw exception

public class ThrowException{
  public static void main(String [] args) throws Exception{ 
    //throws Exception line is needed if not using try-catch block
    throw new Exception("Errmessage");
  }
}

Example 3: how do you handle exceptions in java

I use try & catch blocks to handle any exceptions in my code. 
  I am familiar with major checked and unchecked exceptions and 
  handle it accordingly to make my code execution smooth

Example 4: throwing exceptions java

/* In this program we are checking the Student age
 * if the student age<12 and weight <40 then our program 
 * should return that the student is not eligible for registration.
 */
public class ThrowExample {
   static void checkEligibilty(int stuage, int stuweight){ 
      if(stuage<12 && stuweight<40) {
         throw new ArithmeticException("Student is not eligible for registration"); 
      }
      else {
         System.out.println("Student Entry is Valid!!"); 
      }
   } 

   public static void main(String args[]){ 
     System.out.println("Welcome to the Registration process!!");
     checkEligibilty(10, 39); 
     System.out.println("Have a nice day.."); 
 } 
}