how to self.setstate a state value using api in reactjs code example

Example 1: set state

class App extends React.Component {

state = { count: 0 }

handleIncrement = () => {
  this.setState({ count: this.state.count + 1 })
}

handleDecrement = () => {
  this.setState({ count: this.state.count - 1 })
}
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <div>
          {this.state.count}
        </div>
        <button onClick={this.handleIncrement}>Increment by 1</button>
        <button onClick={this.handleDecrement}>Decrement by 1</button>
      </div>
    )
  }
}

Example 2: react lifecycle example

class Test extends React.Component {
  constructor() {
    console.log('Constructor')
    super();
    this.state = {
      count: 0
    };
  }

  componentDidMount() {
    console.log("component did mount");
  }
  componentDidUpdate() {
    console.log("component did update");
  }

  onClick = () => {
    this.setState({ count: this.state.count + 1 });
  };
  render() {
    console.log("render");
    return (
      <div>
        Hello Test
        <button onClick={this.onClick}>
      		{this.state.count}
		</button>
      </div>
    );
  }
}


//--for first time
//Constructor
//render
//component did mount
//--for any update
//render
//component did update