import random java code example

Example 1: java random number

import java.util.Random;

Random rand = new Random();

// Obtain a number between [0 - 49].
int n = rand.nextInt(50);

// Add 1 to the result to get a number from the required range
// (i.e., [1 - 50]).
n += 1;

Example 2: how to create a random number in java

import java.util.Random;

class scratch{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Random rand = new Random();
        System.out.println( rand.nextInt(5) );
        //prints a random Int between 0 - 4 (including 0 & 4);
    }
}

Example 3: random java

import java.util.Random();
Random <name> = new Random();
<variable> = <name>.nextInt(<excuslive top limit>);

Example 4: how to get random number in java in range

private static int getRandomNumberInRange(int min, int max) 
    {

        if (min >= max) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("max must be greater than min");
        }

        Random r = new Random();
        return r.nextInt((max - min) + 1) + min;
    }


    //Random().nextInt(int bound) = Random integer from 0 (inclusive) to bound (exclusive)
    
    //1. nextInt(range) = nextInt(max - min)
    new Random().nextInt(5);  // [0...4] [min = 0, max = 4]
    new Random().nextInt(6);  // [0...5]
    new Random().nextInt(7);  // [0...6]
    new Random().nextInt(8);  // [0...7]
    new Random().nextInt(9);  // [0...8]
    new Random().nextInt(10); // [0...9]			
    new Random().nextInt(11); // [0...10]
    
    //2. To include the last value (max value) = (range + 1)
    new Random().nextInt(5 + 1)  // [0...5] [min = 0, max = 5]
    new Random().nextInt(6 + 1)  // [0...6]
    new Random().nextInt(7 + 1)  // [0...7]
    new Random().nextInt(8 + 1)  // [0...8]
    new Random().nextInt(9 + 1)  // [0...9]
    new Random().nextInt(10 + 1) // [0...10]			
    new Random().nextInt(11 + 1) // [0...11]
    
    //3. To define a start value (min value) in a range,
    //   For example, the range should start from 10 = (range + 1) + min
    new Random().nextInt(5 + 1)  + 10 // [0...5]  + 10 = [10...15]
    new Random().nextInt(6 + 1)  + 10 // [0...6]  + 10 = [10...16]
    new Random().nextInt(7 + 1)  + 10 // [0...7]  + 10 = [10...17]
    new Random().nextInt(8 + 1)  + 10 // [0...8]  + 10 = [10...18]
    new Random().nextInt(9 + 1)  + 10 // [0...9]  + 10 = [10...19]
    new Random().nextInt(10 + 1) + 10 // [0...10] + 10 = [10...20]
    new Random().nextInt(11 + 1) + 10 // [0...11] + 10 = [10...21]
    
    // Range = (max - min)
    // So, the final formula is ((max - min) + 1) + min
    
    //4. Test [10...30]
    // min = 10 , max = 30, range = (max - min)
    new Random().nextInt((max - min) + 1) + min
    new Random().nextInt((30 - 10) + 1) + 10
    new Random().nextInt((20) + 1) + 10
    new Random().nextInt(21) + 10    //[0...20] + 10 = [10...30]
    
    //5. Test [15...99]
    // min = 15 , max = 99, range = (max - min)
    new Random().nextInt((max - min) + 1) + min
    new Random().nextInt((99 - 15) + 1) + 15
    new Random().nextInt((84) + 1) + 15
    new Random().nextInt(85) + 15    //[0...84] + 15 = [15...99]
    
    //Done, understand?

Example 5: java random number generator in range

int rand = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(x,y);