make multiple choice questions js code example
Example 1: build a trivia and answer javascript
function Quiz(questions) {
this.score = 0;
this.questions = questions;
this.questionIndex = 0;
}
Quiz.prototype.getQuestionIndex = function() {
return this.questions[this.questionIndex];
}
Quiz.prototype.guess = function(answer) {
if(this.getQuestionIndex().isCorrectAnswer(answer)) {
this.score++;
}
this.questionIndex++;
}
Quiz.prototype.isEnded = function() {
return this.questionIndex === this.questions.length;
}
function Question(text, choices, answer) {
this.text = text;
this.choices = choices;
this.answer = answer;
}
Question.prototype.isCorrectAnswer = function(choice) {
return this.answer === choice;
}
function populate() {
if(quiz.isEnded()) {
showScores();
}
else {
var element = document.getElementById("question");
element.innerHTML = quiz.getQuestionIndex().text;
var choices = quiz.getQuestionIndex().choices;
for(var i = 0; i < choices.length; i++) {
var element = document.getElementById("choice" + i);
element.innerHTML = choices[i];
guess("btn" + i, choices[i]);
}
showProgress();
}
};
function guess(id, guess) {
var button = document.getElementById(id);
button.onclick = function() {
quiz.guess(guess);
populate();
}
};
function showProgress() {
var currentQuestionNumber = quiz.questionIndex + 1;
var element = document.getElementById("progress");
element.innerHTML = "Question " + currentQuestionNumber + " of " + quiz.questions.length;
};
function showScores() {
var gameOverHTML = "<h1>Result</h1>";
gameOverHTML += "<h2 id='score'> Your scores: " + quiz.score + "</h2>";
var element = document.getElementById("quiz");
element.innerHTML = gameOverHTML;
};
var questions = [
new Question("Hyper Text Markup Language Stand For?", ["JavaScript", "XHTML","CSS", "HTML"], "HTML"),
new Question("Which language is used for styling web pages?", ["HTML", "JQuery", "CSS", "XML"], "CSS"),
new Question("Which is not a JavaScript Framework?", ["Python Script", "JQuery","Django", "NodeJS"], "Django"),
new Question("Which is used for Connect To Database?", ["PHP", "HTML", "JS", "All"], "PHP"),
new Question("Webdevtrick.com is about..", ["Web Design", "Graphic Design", "SEO & Development", "All"], "All")
];
var quiz = new Quiz(questions);
populate();
Example 2: build a trivia and answer javascript
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- code by webdevtrick (https://webdevtrick.com) -->
<html>
<head lang="en">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Quiz</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="grid">
<div id="quiz">
<h1>Quiz in JavaScript Webdevtrick.com</h1>
<hr style="margin-bottom: 20px">
<p id="question"></p>
<div class="buttons">
<button id="btn0"><span id="choice0"></span></button>
<button id="btn1"><span id="choice1"></span></button>
<button id="btn2"><span id="choice2"></span></button>
<button id="btn3"><span id="choice3"></span></button>
</div>
<hr style="margin-top: 50px">
<footer>
<p id="progress">Question x of y</p>
</footer>
</div>
</div>
<script src="question.js"></script>
</body>
</html>