mongoose how to update a field after changing the mnodel code example

Example 1: mongoose save or update

// This will create another document if it doesn't exist
findByIdAndUpdate(_id, { something: 'updated' }, { upsert: true });

Example 2: mongoose update array in object

Person.findOneAndUpdate({_id: id}, 
{ 
  "$set": {[`items.$[outer].${propertyName}`]: value} 
},
{ 
  "arrayFilters": [{ "outer.id": itemId }]
},
function(err, response) {
  ...
})