regex to match exact string javascript code example

Example 1: javascript regex example match

//Declare Reg using slash
let reg = /abc/
//Declare using class, useful for buil a RegExp from a variable
reg = new RegExp('abc')

//Option you must know: i -> Not case sensitive, g -> match all the string
let str = 'Abc abc abc'
str.match(/abc/) //Array(1) ["abc"] match only the first and return
str.match(/abc/g) //Array(2) ["abc","abc"] match all
str.match(/abc/i) //Array(1) ["Abc"] not case sensitive
str.match(/abc/ig) //Array(3) ["Abc","abc","abc"]
//the equivalent with new RegExp is
str.match('abc', 'ig') //Array(3) ["Abc","abc","abc"]

Example 2: regex match exact string

you want to achieve a case insensitive match for the word "rocket" 
surrounded by non-alphanumeric characters. A regex that would work would be:

\W*((?i)rocket(?-i))\W*

Example 3: javascript regex exact match

var r = /^a$/

function matchExact(r, str) {
   var match = str.match(r);
   return match && str === match[0];
}