undifined variable compare code example

Example 1: js if not undefined

if (typeof myVar !== "undefined") {
    console.log("myVar is DEFINED");
}

Example 2: assign this value or if it is undefined this other value javascript

var x; //variable to change
var y; //higher priority variable
var z = 12; //lower priority variable
x = !(y === undefined) ? y : z;
console.log(x); //12