unit test mat-select option click code example
Example: how to write a test case for dropdown selection change in angular 9
selectEl = fixture.debugElement.query(By.css('#dropdown'));
selectEl.nativeElement.options[3].nativeElement.dispatchEvent(new Event('click'));
selectEl.queryAll(By.css('option'))[3].nativeElement.click();
selectEl.nativeElement.options[3].nativeElement.click();