what is a node in javascript? code example

Example 1: what is node.js

Javascript was always a client side language until node.js.
Common server side languages include PHP, Python, Perl, Ruby
and several more. Node enables you to use Javascript server side.
This now means you can have a consistent language both ends
which could not be done prior to Node.

Example 2: what is node

npm install http then write a webserver...
const http = require('http');
const PORT = 3000;

const server = http.createServer((req, res) => {
  res.statusCode = 200;
  res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain');
  res.end('Hello World');
});

server.listen(port, () => {
  console.log(`Server running at PORT:${port}/`);
});