whats it method test in jest code example

Example 1: jest mock implementation

describe("mockImplementation", () => {
  test("function", () => {
    const mockFn1 = jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => 42);
    const mockFn2 = jest.fn(() => 42);

    expect(mockFn1()).toBe(42);
    expect(mockFn2()).toBe(42);
  });

Example 2: test function that call a function javascrip

var bar = require('./bar');

var Foo = module.exports = function () {
  this.bar();
  this.barModule();
};
Foo.prototype.bar = function () {};
Foo.prototype.barModule = bar; // setting here as barModule