why we use var variable in javascript code example

Example 1: js variables

//Making variables with let:
let numberOfFriends = 1;

//Incrementing:
numberOfFriends += 3; //numberOfFriends is now 4

// Variables with const
const minimumAge = 21; //CANNOT REASSIGN!

//Booleans - true or false values
true;
false;
let isHappy = true;

//Naming Conventions
// Use upper camel-cased names:
let numberOfChickens = 6; //GOOD
// NOT THE JS WAY:
// let number_of_chickens = 6;

Example 2: how to write a variable in js

//choose the best for your solution
var myVariable = 22; //this can be a string or number. var is globally defined

let myVariable = 22; //this can be a string or number. let is block scoped

const myVariable = 22; //this can be a string or number. const is block scoped and