JQuery - fetch value data-attribute when active class

As such finding "active" class in the div having class list-group so use $('.list-group').find('.active').data('itemtype') selector in place of $('.list-group a').find('.active').data('itemtype').

Your selector $('.list-group a').find('.active').data('itemtype') will try to find active class in the a tag of div with class list-group which is making issue.

Please check working snippet.

$(document).ready(function () {

  $('.list-group-item').on('click', function (e) {

    var previous = $(this).closest(".list-group").children(".active");
    previous.removeClass('active'); // previous list-item
    $(e.target).addClass('active'); // activated list-item

    var itemType = $('.list-group').find('.active').data('itemtype');

    console.log(itemType);

  });

});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="list-group">
  <a href="#" class="list-group-item" data-itemtype="1">Cras justo odio</a>
  <a href="#" class="list-group-item" data-itemtype="0">Dapibus ac facilisis in</a>
  <a href="#" class="list-group-item" data-itemtype="3">Morbi leo risus</a>
  <a href="#" class="list-group-item" data-itemtype="4">Porta ac consectetur ac</a>
  <a href="#" class="list-group-item" data-itemtype="2">Vestibulum at eros</a>
</div>