Keep map centered regardless of where you pinch zoom on android
I've founded complete solution after spending about 3 days to search on google. My answer is edited from https://stackoverflow.com/a/32734436/3693334.
public class CustomMapView extends MapView {
private int fingers = 0;
private GoogleMap googleMap;
private long lastZoomTime = 0;
private float lastSpan = -1;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private ScaleGestureDetector scaleGestureDetector;
private GestureDetector gestureDetector;
public CustomMapView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public CustomMapView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public CustomMapView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int style) {
super(context, attrs, style);
}
public CustomMapView(Context context, GoogleMapOptions options) {
super(context, options);
}
public void init(GoogleMap map) {
scaleGestureDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(getContext(), new ScaleGestureDetector.OnScaleGestureListener() {
@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
if (lastSpan == -1) {
lastSpan = detector.getCurrentSpan();
} else if (detector.getEventTime() - lastZoomTime >= 50) {
lastZoomTime = detector.getEventTime();
googleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomBy(getZoomValue(detector.getCurrentSpan(), lastSpan)), 50, null);
lastSpan = detector.getCurrentSpan();
}
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
lastSpan = -1;
return true;
}
@Override
public void onScaleEnd(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
lastSpan = -1;
}
});
gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(getContext(), new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
@Override
public boolean onDoubleTapEvent(MotionEvent e) {
disableScrolling();
googleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomIn(), 400, null);
return true;
}
});
googleMap = map;
}
private float getZoomValue(float currentSpan, float lastSpan) {
double value = (Math.log(currentSpan / lastSpan) / Math.log(1.55d));
return (float) value;
}
@Override
public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(ev);
switch (ev.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
fingers = fingers + 1;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
fingers = fingers - 1;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
fingers = 0;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
fingers = 1;
break;
}
if (fingers > 1) {
disableScrolling();
} else if (fingers < 1) {
enableScrolling();
}
if (fingers > 1) {
return scaleGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(ev);
} else {
return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
}
}
private void enableScrolling() {
if (googleMap != null && !googleMap.getUiSettings().isScrollGesturesEnabled()) {
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
googleMap.getUiSettings().setAllGesturesEnabled(true);
}
}, 50);
}
}
private void disableScrolling() {
handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);
if (googleMap != null && googleMap.getUiSettings().isScrollGesturesEnabled()) {
googleMap.getUiSettings().setAllGesturesEnabled(false);
}
}
}
and customize MapFragment
public class CustomMapFragment extends Fragment {
CustomMapView view;
Bundle bundle;
GoogleMap map;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
bundle = savedInstanceState;
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_map, container, false);
view = (CustomMapView) v.findViewById(R.id.mapView);
view.onCreate(bundle);
view.onResume();
map = view.getMap();
view.init(map);
MapsInitializer.initialize(getActivity());
return v;
}
public GoogleMap getMap() {
return map;
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
view.onResume();
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
view.onPause();
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
view.onDestroy();
}
@Override
public void onLowMemory() {
super.onLowMemory();
view.onLowMemory();
}
}
Finally, in your activity:
....
<fragment
android:id="@+id/map"
class="yourpackage.CustomMapFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
...
I've already tested on Android 4.1 (API 16) and latter, it work fine and smooth. (About API < 16, I haven't any device to test).
Personally, I would disable only zoom gestures on the map, detect pinch on an overlay, and then pass everything else through to the map.
The google-maps v2 API doesn't have anything explicit for custom zoom handling. Although I'm sure you could inject something, doing the overlay approach insulates you from google-maps changes, and lets you more easily support other map providers if needed.
(Just for completeness: you could also handle the post-camera change events and re-center, but that would be a janky, bad user experience.)
Here's the code for what MechEthan is thinking of.
First you have to detect double-tap on an overlay view.
public class TouchableWrapper extends FrameLayout { private final GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener mGestureListener = new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() { @Override public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) { //Notify the event bus (I am using Otto eventbus of course) that you have just received a double-tap event on the map, inside the event bus event listener EventBus_Singleton.getInstance().post(new EventBus_Poster("double_tapped_map")); return true; } }; public TouchableWrapper(Context context) { super(context); mGestureDetector = new GestureDetectorCompat(context, mGestureListener); } @Override public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(ev); return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev); } }
Wherever it is that you are grabbing your mapView, wrap that mapView inside the TouchableWrapper created above. This is how I do it because I have the issue of needing to add a mapFragment into another fragment so I need a custom SupportMapFragment to do this
public class CustomMap_Fragment extends SupportMapFragment { TouchableWrapper mTouchView; public CustomMap_Fragment() { super(); } public static CustomMap_Fragment newInstance() { return new CustomMap_Fragment(); } @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater arg0, ViewGroup arg1, Bundle arg2) { View mapView = super.onCreateView(arg0, arg1, arg2); Fragment fragment = getParentFragment(); if (fragment != null && fragment instanceof OnMapReadyListener) { ((OnMapReadyListener) fragment).onMapReady(); } mTouchView = new TouchableWrapper(getActivity()); mTouchView.addView(mapView); return mTouchView; } public static interface OnMapReadyListener { void onMapReady(); } }
Inside my Map_Fragment (which in the end will sit inside a FrameLayout in an activity that supports navigation drawer and fragment transactions for switching the views)
mMapFragment = CustomMap_Fragment.newInstance(); getChildFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.map_container, mMapFragment).commit();
Now finally inside this same Fragment where I just got my map, the EventBus receiver will do the following action when it receives "double_tapped_map":
@Subscribe public void eventBus_ListenerMethod(AnswerAvailableEvent event) { //Construct a CameraUpdate object that will zoom into the exact middle of the map, with a zoom of currentCameraZoom + 1 unit zoomInUpdate = CameraUpdateFactory.zoomIn(); //Run that with a speed of 400 ms. map.animateCamera(zoomInUpdate, 400, null); }
Note: To achieve this perfectly you disable zoomGestures on your map (meaning you do myMap.getUiSettings().setZoomGesturesEnabled(false);
. If you don't do that, you will be able to double-tap very quickly on the map and you will see that it will zoom away from the center because the implementation of double tap is exactly as I had in the first answer I posted, which is that they subtract current time from previous tap-time, so in that window you can slip in a third tap and it will not trigger the event bus event and google map will catch it instead; So disable Zoom gestures.
But then, you will see that pinch-in/out will not work anymore and you have to handle pinch also, which I've also done but needs like 1 more hour and I havent gotten the time to do that yet but 100% I will update the answer when I do that.
TIP: Uber has disabled rotate gestures on the map also. map.getUiSettings().setRotateGesturesEnabled(false);