Keycloak Missing form parameter: grant_type
You should send your data in a POST request with Content-Type
header value set to application/x-www-form-urlencoded
, not json.
With Curl
curl -X POST \
http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/api-gateway/protocol/openid-connect/token \
-H 'Accept: */*' \
-H 'Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate' \
-H 'Cache-Control: no-cache' \
-H 'Connection: keep-alive' \
-H 'Content-Length: 73' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \
-H 'Cookie: JSESSIONID=F8CD240FF046572F864DC37148E51128.a139df207ece; JSESSIONID=65D31B82F8C5FCAA5B1577DA03B4647C' \
-H 'Host: localhost:8080' \
-H 'Postman-Token: debc4f90-f555-4769-b392-c1130726a027,d5087d9f-9253-48bd-bb71-fda1d4558e4d' \
-H 'User-Agent: PostmanRuntime/7.15.2' \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-d 'grant_type=password&client_id=api-gateway&username=admin&password=temp123'
By Postman (Select x-www-form-urlencoded option for parameters)
For those who landed here from a search looking for JavaScript
solution.
Here is an example when exchanging code
for access_token
with keycloak
authority using axios
.
Sending the request:
const params = new URLSearchParams({
grant_type: 'authorization_code',
client_id: 'client-id-here',
code: 'code-from-previous-redirect',
redirect_uri: location.protocol + '//' + location.host
});
axios({
method: 'post',
url: 'https://my-keycloak.authority/token',
data: params.toString(),
config: {
headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
}
}).then(response => {
console.log(response.data);
}).catch(error => {
console.error(error);
});
You are required to send a POST request with the parameters as a URL encoded string in the request body.
FormData object does not work.
For those having problems with curl the curl command is as follows
curl -d "client_secret=<client-secret>" -d "client_id=<client-id>" -d "username=<username>" -d "password=<password>" -d "grant_type=password" "http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/<realm-name>/protocol/openid-connect/token"
The curl command works without the Content-Type
header.