laravel find column in model code example

Example 1: laravel eloquent get column

//return array of json
Model::where('id', 1)->get(['column1','column2']);
or
Model::all(['column1']);
//return array
Model::whereNull('deleted_at')->pluck('column1');

Example 2: model find by certain column laravel

Table::select('name','surname')->where('id', 1)->get();