Laravel MySql DB Connection with SSH
In case the ssh server is just the tunnel and the db is not located there. You can use this.
ssh -i ~/path/your-key.pem -N -L 13306:your-db-hostname.com:3306 [email protected]
And set the db hostname in your laravel .env or database config file to 127.0.0.1
port 13306
I wrote a Laravel Package to handle for us. stechstudio/laravel-ssh-tunnel
composer require stechstudio/laravel-ssh-tunnel
register the TunnelerServiceProvider::class
and set up the configuration in your .env
.
Here's a workable solution of working with a database hosted on an EC2 instance via SSH w/ a key.
First, setup a corresponding connection in your database config:
'mysql_EC2' => array(
'driver' => 'mysql',
'host' => '127.0.0.1:13306',
'database' => 'EC2_website',
'username' => 'root',
'password' => 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx',
'charset' => 'utf8',
'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
'prefix' => '',
),
Second, establish a tunnel:
ssh -i ~/dev/awskey.pem -N -L 13306:127.0.0.1:3306 [email protected]
(we pass in the SSH key to the i parameter and establish an SSH connection, binding to port 13306)
Third, use the DB how you normally would in a Laravel App:
$users = DB::connection('mysql_EC2')
->table('users')
->get();
var_dump($users);