libpng warning: iCCP: known incorrect sRGB profile
Solution
The incorrect profile could be fixed by:
- Opening the image with the incorrect profile using QPixmap::load
- Saving the image back to the disk (already with the correct profile) using QPixmap::save
Note: This solution uses the Qt Library.
Example
Here is a minimal example I have written in C++ in order to demonstrate how to implement the proposed solution:
QPixmap pixmap;
pixmap.load("badProfileImage.png");
QFile file("goodProfileImage.png");
file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
pixmap.save(&file, "PNG");
The complete source code of a GUI application based on this example is available on GitHub.
UPDATE FROM 05.12.2019: The answer was and is still valid, however there was a bug in the GUI application I have shared on GitHub, causing the output image to be empty. I have just fixed it and apologise for the inconvenience!
Use pngcrush
to remove the incorrect sRGB profile from the png file:
pngcrush -ow -rem allb -reduce file.png
-ow
will overwrite the input file-rem allb
will remove all ancillary chunks except tRNS and gAMA-reduce
does lossless color-type or bit-depth reduction
In the console output you should see Removed the sRGB chunk
, and possibly more messages about chunk removals. You will end up with a smaller, optimized PNG file. As the command will overwrite the original file, make sure to create a backup or use version control.
Libpng-1.6 is more stringent about checking ICC profiles than previous versions. You can ignore the warning. To get rid of it, remove the iCCP chunk from the PNG image.
Some applications treat warnings as errors; if you are using such an application you do have to remove the chunk. You can do that with any of a variety of PNG editors such as ImageMagick's
convert in.png out.png
To remove the invalid iCCP chunk from all of the PNG files in a folder (directory), you can use mogrify
from ImageMagick:
mogrify *.png
This requires that your ImageMagick was built with libpng16. You can easily check it by running:
convert -list format | grep PNG
If you'd like to find out which files need to be fixed instead of blindly processing all of them, you can run
pngcrush -n -q *.png
where the -n
means don't rewrite the files and -q
means suppress most of the output except for warnings. Sorry, there's no option yet in pngcrush to suppress everything but the warnings.
Binary Releases of ImageMagick are here
For Android Projects (Android Studio) navigate into res
folder.
For example:
C:\{your_project_folder}\app\src\main\res\drawable-hdpi\mogrify *.png
You can also just fix this in photoshop...
- Open your .png file.
- File -> Save As and in the dialog that opens up uncheck "ICC Profile: sRGB IEC61966-2.1"
- Uncheck "As a Copy".
- Courageously save over your original .png.
- Move on with your life knowing that you've removed just that little bit of evil from the world.