Listen to undo/redo event in contenteditable div

You can get event.inputType of input event. Check for "historyUndo" / "historyRedo":

var div = document.getElementById("mydiv");
div.addEventListener("input", function(e) {
  switch(e.inputType){
    case "historyUndo": alert("You did undo"); break;
    case "historyRedo": alert("You did redo"); break;
  }
});
<div id="mydiv" contenteditable="true">Hello world!</div>

In recent browsers, you can cancel the event using the beforeinput event (not in Firefox yet):

var div = document.getElementById("mydiv");
div.addEventListener("beforeinput", function(e) {
  switch(e.inputType){
    case "historyUndo": e.preventDefault(); alert("Undo has been canceled"); break;
    case "historyRedo": e.preventDefault(); alert("Redo has been canceled"); break;
  }
});
<div id="mydiv" contenteditable="true">Hello world!</div>

References:

  • InputEvent specification and other inputType values: https://w3c.github.io/input-events/#interface-InputEvent-Attributes
  • Browser compatibility for beforeinput: https://caniuse.com/#feat=mdn-api_htmlelement_beforeinput_event

Well, the Ctrl+Z/Y is possible, but I don't know about the Right-click->Undo/Redo part.

$(document).keydown(function (e) {
    var thisKey = e.which;

    if (e.ctrlKey) {
        if (thisKey == 90) alert('Undo');
        else if (thisKey == 89) alert('Redo');
    }
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>