Loading local JSON file
$.getJSON
is asynchronous so you should do:
$.getJSON("test.json", function(json) {
console.log(json); // this will show the info it in firebug console
});
In a more modern way, you can now use the Fetch API:
fetch("test.json")
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
All modern browsers support Fetch API. (Internet Explorer doesn't, but Edge does!)
or with async/await
async function printJSON() {
const response = await fetch("test.json");
const json = await response.json();
console.log(json);
}
source:
- Using Fetch
- Fetch in Action
- Can I use...?
- How to Use Fetch with async/await
If you want to let the user select the local json file (anywhere on the filesystem), then the following solution works.
It uses uses FileReader and JSON.parser (and no jquery).
<html>
<body>
<form id="jsonFile" name="jsonFile" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
<fieldset>
<h2>Json File</h2>
<input type='file' id='fileinput'>
<input type='button' id='btnLoad' value='Load' onclick='loadFile();'>
</fieldset>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
function loadFile() {
var input, file, fr;
if (typeof window.FileReader !== 'function') {
alert("The file API isn't supported on this browser yet.");
return;
}
input = document.getElementById('fileinput');
if (!input) {
alert("Um, couldn't find the fileinput element.");
}
else if (!input.files) {
alert("This browser doesn't seem to support the `files` property of file inputs.");
}
else if (!input.files[0]) {
alert("Please select a file before clicking 'Load'");
}
else {
file = input.files[0];
fr = new FileReader();
fr.onload = receivedText;
fr.readAsText(file);
}
function receivedText(e) {
let lines = e.target.result;
var newArr = JSON.parse(lines);
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Here is a good intro on FileReader: http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/file/dndfiles/
I had the same need (to test my angularjs app), and the only way I found is to use require.js:
var json = require('./data.json'); //(with path)
note: the file is loaded once, further calls will use the cache.
More on reading files with nodejs: http://docs.nodejitsu.com/articles/file-system/how-to-read-files-in-nodejs
require.js: http://requirejs.org/