Lodash debounce with React Input
The debounce function can be passed inline in the JSX or set directly as a class method as seen here:
search: _.debounce(function(e) {
console.log('Debounced Event:', e);
}, 1000)
Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/woodenconsulting/69z2wepo/36453/
If you're using es2015+ you can define your debounce method directly, in your constructor
or in a lifecycle method like componentWillMount
.
Examples:
class DebounceSamples extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
// Method defined in constructor, alternatively could be in another lifecycle method
// like componentWillMount
this.search = _.debounce(e => {
console.log('Debounced Event:', e);
}, 1000);
}
// Define the method directly in your class
search = _.debounce((e) => {
console.log('Debounced Event:', e);
}, 1000)
}
This is how I had to do it after googling the whole day.
const MyComponent = (props) => {
const [reload, setReload] = useState(false);
useEffect(() => {
if(reload) { /* Call API here */ }
}, [reload]);
const callApi = () => { setReload(true) }; // You might be able to call API directly here, I haven't tried
const [debouncedCallApi] = useState(() => _.debounce(callApi, 1000));
function handleChange() {
debouncedCallApi();
}
return (<>
<input onChange={handleChange} />
</>);
}
With a functional react component try using useCallback
. useCallback
memoizes your debounce function so it doesn't get recreated again and again when the component rerenders. Without useCallback
the debounce function will not sync with the next key stroke.
`
import {useCallback} from 'react';
import _debounce from 'lodash/debounce';
import axios from 'axios';
function Input() {
const [value, setValue] = useState('');
const debounceFn = useCallback(_debounce(handleDebounceFn, 1000), []);
function handleDebounceFn(inputValue) {
axios.post('/endpoint', {
value: inputValue,
}).then((res) => {
console.log(res.data);
});
}
function handleChange (event) {
setValue(event.target.value);
debounceFn(event.target.value);
};
return <input value={value} onChange={handleChange} />
}
`