mongoose find one and update vs find and modify code example

Example 1: mongoose findoneandupdate

// note: this uses async/await so it assumes the whole thing 
// is in an async function 

const doc = await CharacterModel.findOneAndUpdate(
  { name: 'Jon Snow' },
  { title: 'King in the North' },
  // If `new` isn't true, `findOneAndUpdate()` will return the
  // document as it was _before_ it was updated.
  { new: true }
);

doc.title; // "King in the North"

Example 2: mongoose updateone example

// Update the document using `updateOne()`
await CharacterModel.updateOne({ name: 'Jon Snow' }, {
  title: 'King in the North'
});

// Load the document to see the updated value
const doc = await CharacterModel.findOne();
doc.title; // "King in the North"

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Misc Example