Most efficient way to convert an HTMLCollection to an Array
I saw a more concise method of getting Array.prototype
methods in general that works just as well. Converting an HTMLCollection
object into an Array
object is demonstrated below:
[].slice.call( yourHTMLCollectionObject );
And, as mentioned in the comments, for old browsers such as IE7 and earlier, you simply have to use a compatibility function, like:
function toArray(x) {
for(var i = 0, a = []; i < x.length; i++)
a.push(x[i]);
return a
}
I know this is an old question, but I felt the accepted answer was a little incomplete; so I thought I'd throw this out there FWIW.
not sure if this is the most efficient, but a concise ES6 syntax might be:
let arry = [...htmlCollection]
Edit: Another one, from Chris_F comment:
let arry = Array.from(htmlCollection)
var arr = Array.prototype.slice.call( htmlCollection )
will have the same effect using "native" code.
Edit
Since this gets a lot of views, note (per @oriol's comment) that the following more concise expression is effectively equivalent:
var arr = [].slice.call(htmlCollection);
But note per @JussiR's comment, that unlike the "verbose" form, it does create an empty, unused, and indeed unusable array instance in the process. What compilers do about this is outside the programmer's ken.
Edit
Since ECMAScript 2015 (ES 6) there is also Array.from:
var arr = Array.from(htmlCollection);
Edit
ECMAScript 2015 also provides the spread operator, which is functionally equivalent to Array.from
(although note that Array.from
supports a mapping function as the second argument).
var arr = [...htmlCollection];
I've confirmed that both of the above work on NodeList
.
A performance comparison for the mentioned methods: http://jsben.ch/h2IFA