Moving an slice item from one position to another in go
I had the same issue before and I solved as:
func insertInt(array []int, value int, index int) []int {
return append(array[:index], append([]int{value}, array[index:]...)...)
}
func removeInt(array []int, index int) []int {
return append(array[:index], array[index+1:]...)
}
func moveInt(array []int, srcIndex int, dstIndex int) []int {
value := array[srcIndex]
return insertInt(removeInt(array, srcIndex), value, dstIndex)
}
func main() {
slice := []int{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
fmt.Println("slice: ", slice)
slice = insertInt(slice, 2, 5)
fmt.Println("slice: ", slice)
slice = removeInt(slice, 5)
fmt.Println("slice: ", slice)
slice = moveInt(slice, 1, 4)
fmt.Println("slice: ", slice)
}
https://play.golang.org/p/Sfu1VsySieS
The problem is that newSlice
is not a distinct copy of slice
--they reference the same underlying array.
So when you assign to newSlice
, you're modifying the underlying array, and thus slice
, too.
To remedy this, you need to make an explicit copy:
Playground
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
func main() {
indexToRemove := 1
indexWhereToInsert := 4
slice := []int{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
val := slice[indexToRemove]
slice = append(slice[:indexToRemove], slice[indexToRemove+1:]...)
fmt.Println("slice:", slice)
newSlice := make([]int, indexWhereToInsert+1)
copy(newSlice,slice[:indexWhereToInsert])
newSlice[indexWhereToInsert]=val
fmt.Println("newSlice:", newSlice)
fmt.Println("slice:", slice)
slice = append(newSlice, slice[indexWhereToInsert:]...)
fmt.Println("slice:", slice)
}
(Note that I've also added the val
variable, rather than hardcoding 1
as the value to be inserted.)