MySQL : transaction within a stored procedure
Take a look at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/declare-handler.html
Basically you declare error handler which will call rollback
START TRANSACTION;
DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLEXCEPTION
BEGIN
ROLLBACK;
EXIT PROCEDURE;
END;
COMMIT;
Here's an example of a transaction that will rollback on error and return the error code.
DELIMITER $$
CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` PROCEDURE `SP_CREATE_SERVER_USER`(
IN P_server_id VARCHAR(100),
IN P_db_user_pw_creds VARCHAR(32),
IN p_premium_status_name VARCHAR(100),
IN P_premium_status_limit INT,
IN P_user_tag VARCHAR(255),
IN P_first_name VARCHAR(50),
IN P_last_name VARCHAR(50)
)
BEGIN
DECLARE errno INT;
DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLEXCEPTION
BEGIN
GET CURRENT DIAGNOSTICS CONDITION 1 errno = MYSQL_ERRNO;
SELECT errno AS MYSQL_ERROR;
ROLLBACK;
END;
START TRANSACTION;
INSERT INTO server_users(server_id, db_user_pw_creds, premium_status_name, premium_status_limit)
VALUES(P_server_id, P_db_user_pw_creds, P_premium_status_name, P_premium_status_limit);
INSERT INTO client_users(user_id, server_id, user_tag, first_name, last_name, lat, lng)
VALUES(P_server_id, P_server_id, P_user_tag, P_first_name, P_last_name, 0, 0);
COMMIT WORK;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
This is assuming that autocommit is set to 0. Hope this helps.
Just an alternative to the code by rkosegi,
BEGIN
.. Declare statements ..
DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLEXCEPTION
BEGIN
.. set any flags etc eg. SET @flag = 0; ..
ROLLBACK;
END;
START TRANSACTION;
.. Query 1 ..
.. Query 2 ..
.. Query 3 ..
COMMIT;
.. eg. SET @flag = 1; ..
END