Nodejs cannot find installed module on Windows
I know i can awake a zombie but i think this is still a problem, if you need global access to node modules on Windows 7 you need to add this to your global variable path:
C:\Users\{USER}\AppData\Roaming\npm
Important: only this without the node_modules
part, took me half hour to see this.
Add an environment variable called NODE_PATH
and set it to %USERPROFILE%\Application Data\npm\node_modules
(Windows XP), %AppData%\npm\node_modules
(Windows 7/8/10), or wherever npm ends up installing the modules on your Windows flavor. To be done with it once and for all, add this as a System variable in the Advanced tab of the System Properties dialog (run control.exe sysdm.cpl,System,3
).
Quick solution in Windows 7+ is to just run:
rem for future
setx NODE_PATH %AppData%\npm\node_modules
rem for current session
set NODE_PATH=%AppData%\npm\node_modules
It's worth to mention that NODE_PATH
is only used when importing modules in Node apps. When you want to use globally installed modules' binaries in your CLI you need to add it also to your PATH
, but without node_modules
part (for example %AppData%\npm
in Windows 7/8/10).
Old story
I'm pretty much new to node.js myself so I can be not entirely right but from my experience it's works this way:
- -g is not a way to install global libraries, it's only a way to place them on system path so you can call them from command line without writing the full path to them. It is useful, for example, then node app is converting local files, like less — if you install it globally you can use it in any directory.
- node.js itself didn't look at the npm global dir, it is using another algorithm to find required files: http://nodejs.org/api/modules.html#modules_file_modules (basically its scanning every folder in the path, starting from the current for node_modules folder and checks it).
See similar question for more details: How do I install a module globally using npm?