Passing variables through handlebars partial
Handlebars partials take a second parameter which becomes the context for the partial:
{{> person this}}
In versions v2.0.0 alpha and later, you can also pass a hash of named parameters:
{{> person headline='Headline'}}
You can see the tests for these scenarios: https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/blob/ce74c36118ffed1779889d97e6a2a1028ae61510/spec/qunit_spec.js#L456-L462 https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/blob/e290ec24f131f89ddf2c6aeb707a4884d41c3c6d/spec/partials.js#L26-L32
Just in case, here is what I did to get partial arguments, kind of. I’ve created a little helper that takes a partial name and a hash of parameters that will be passed to the partial:
Handlebars.registerHelper('render', function(partialId, options) {
var selector = 'script[type="text/x-handlebars-template"]#' + partialId,
source = $(selector).html(),
html = Handlebars.compile(source)(options.hash);
return new Handlebars.SafeString(html);
});
The key thing here is that Handlebars helpers accept a Ruby-like hash of arguments. In the helper code they come as part of the function’s last argument—options
— in its hash
member. This way you can receive the first argument—the partial name—and get the data after that.
Then, you probably want to return a Handlebars.SafeString
from the helper or use “triple‑stash”—{{{
— to prevent it from double escaping.
Here is a more or less complete usage scenario:
<script id="text-field" type="text/x-handlebars-template">
<label for="{{id}}">{{label}}</label>
<input type="text" id="{{id}}"/>
</script>
<script id="checkbox-field" type="text/x-handlebars-template">
<label for="{{id}}">{{label}}</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="{{id}}"/>
</script>
<script id="form-template" type="text/x-handlebars-template">
<form>
<h1>{{title}}</h1>
{{ render 'text-field' label="First name" id="author-first-name" }}
{{ render 'text-field' label="Last name" id="author-last-name" }}
{{ render 'text-field' label="Email" id="author-email" }}
{{ render 'checkbox-field' label="Private?" id="private-question" }}
</form>
</script>
Hope this helps …someone. :)
This can also be done in later versions of handlebars using the key=value
notation:
{{> mypartial foo='bar' }}
Allowing you to pass specific values to your partial context.
Reference: Context different for partial #182