PHP : Remove object from array
I agree with the answers above, but for the sake of completeness (where you may not have unique IDs to use as a key) my preferred methods of removing values from an array are as follows:
/**
* Remove each instance of a value within an array
* @param array $array
* @param mixed $value
* @return array
*/
function array_remove(&$array, $value)
{
return array_filter($array, function($a) use($value) {
return $a !== $value;
});
}
/**
* Remove each instance of an object within an array (matched on a given property, $prop)
* @param array $array
* @param mixed $value
* @param string $prop
* @return array
*/
function array_remove_object(&$array, $value, $prop)
{
return array_filter($array, function($a) use($value, $prop) {
return $a->$prop !== $value;
});
}
Which are used in the following way:
$values = array(
1, 2, 5, 3, 5, 6, 7, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 6, 8, 8,
);
print_r(array_remove($values, 6));
class Obj {
public $id;
public function __construct($id) {
$this->id = $id;
}
}
$objects = array(
new Obj(1), new Obj(2), new Obj(4), new Obj(3), new Obj(6), new Obj(4), new Obj(3), new Obj(1), new Obj(5),
);
print_r(array_remove_object($objects, 1, 'id'));
Hope that helps.
You can do
function unsetValue(array $array, $value, $strict = TRUE)
{
if(($key = array_search($value, $array, $strict)) !== FALSE) {
unset($array[$key]);
}
return $array;
}
You can also use spl_object_hash
to create a hash for the objects and use that as array key.
However, PHP also has a native Data Structure for Object collections with SplObjectStorage
:
$a = new StdClass; $a->id = 1;
$b = new StdClass; $b->id = 2;
$c = new StdClass; $c->id = 3;
$storage = new SplObjectStorage;
$storage->attach($a);
$storage->attach($b);
$storage->attach($c);
echo $storage->count(); // 3
// trying to attach same object again
$storage->attach($c);
echo $storage->count(); // still 3
var_dump( $storage->contains($b) ); // TRUE
$storage->detach($b);
var_dump( $storage->contains($b) ); // FALSE
SplObjectStorage
is Traversable
, so you can foreach
over it as well.
On a sidenote, PHP also has native interfaces for Subject and Observer.