required in laravel validation code example

Example 1: php artisan make:request

php artisan make:request User\CreateUserRequest

Example 2: laravel validation example

//import		
		use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
	
		// single var check
        $validator = Validator::make(['data' => $value],
            ['data' => 'string|min:1|max:10']
        );
        if ($validator->fails()) {
            // your code
        }

        // array check
        $validator = Validator::make(['data' => $array],
            ['email' => 'string|min:1|max:10'],
            ['username' => 'string|min:1|max:10'],
            ['password' => 'string|min:1|max:10'],
            ['...' => '...']
        );

        if ($validator->fails()) {
            // your code
        }

Example 3: laravel return validation errors

@if($errors->any())
   @foreach ($errors->all() as $error)
      <div>{{ $error }}</div>
  @endforeach
@endif

Example 4: laravel validation

Validator::extend('foo', 'FooValidator@validate');