where search query in laravel 8 code example

Example 1: wherehas laravel search

->whereHas('translation', function ($query) use ($name){
                    $query->where('name', 'like', $name);
                }, '>=', 10)

Example 2: search query in laravel

$searchTerm ='milad zamir Abc';
$reservedSymbols = ['-', '+', '<', '>', '@', '(', ')', '~'];
$searchTerm = str_replace($reservedSymbols, ' ', $searchTerm);

$searchValues = preg_split('/\s+/', $searchTerm, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);

$res = User::where(function ($q) use ($searchValues) {
	foreach ($searchValues as $value) {
    $q->orWhere('name', 'like', "%{$value}%");
    $q->orWhere('family_name', 'like', "%{$value}%");
    }
})->get();